An organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes.

In mammals, the gametes are called the sperm and ovum (or egg)… The ovum is circular.... -The outer layer of the ovum is made up… The follicle cells provide a barrier to the sperm The cells organelles a…, -Oval-shaped... -Contains nucleus with 23 chromosomes... - Acrosome…, Has mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

Eggs & sperm. Replicated forms of a chromosome joined together by the centromere and eventually separated during mitosis or meiosis II.

Cell's division (PMAT) of the nucleus.

Produced by hypothalamus, part of brain, controls release of LH and FSH, controls development of the follicles in the ovary, The layer of granulosa cells that surround an oocyte after is…, A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are…, Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes, stored in the ovaries, they are released from the ovaries into…, The release of an egg cell from and ovary is called ovulation, The nucleus controls what happens inside the cell, Male meiosis and begins t puberty in testes, Female meiosis and begins before birth in ovaries, Zygote undergoes many mitotic cells divisions, An exchange of genetic information between 2 individuals creat…, sex cell.

A cellular protein that occurs in a cyclically fluctuating concentration and that plays an important role in regulating the cell cycle. Start studying Gamete. Sending and Receiving. Centromeres divide and sister chromatids become full-fledged chromosomes. In many species, it enters…, The first polar body is released by the egg when ovulation wou…, fromed from a follicle after ovulation; produces progesterone, cluster of cells in the ovary that protects the developing ovu…, sex cells containing the haploid chromosome number, cells in testes found between the seminiferous tubules; produc…, diploid pollen mother cells undergo meiosis forming a tetrad w…, By the tapetum - layer of cells around the pollen sacs. 66 terms.

The feature of the plasma membrane that keeps some substances…, Separates prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells from the watery env…, The movement of particles from an area of low concentration to…, A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being u…, Site of ovum and hormone production. A form of asexual reproduction of yeast in which a new cell grows out of the body of a parent.

Area where the chromatids of a chromosome are attached, The sum of all chromosomes in a cell of a given type, A period between two mitotic or meiotic divisions during which the cell grows, copies its DNA, and synthesizes proteins.

Mrskrobertson. macdaddynf. the chromosomes become longer, thinner, and less distinct. 72 terms.

any cell other than a gamete, has 46 chromosomes, body cells. Gamete, sex, or reproductive, cell containing only one set of dissimilar chromosomes, or half the genetic material necessary to form a complete organism (i.e., haploid). Gametes- sperm and egg cells. A haploid cell such as an egg or sperm.

The tube connecting the ovaries to the uterus. 4th phase of cell division. Spermatogenesis produces how many viable sperm cells?

Fertilization produces a diploid cell that undergoes repeated rounds of cell division to produce a new individual. cell structures made up of both centrioles and individual microtubule fibers that are involved in moving chromosomes during cell division, any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division, Centromeres of duplicated chromosomes are aligned at plate.

Female Reproductive Organs - Abdomen & Pelvis | Kenhub Anatomy Guide, Female reproductive organs practice questions, A sex cell that contains the haploid of chromosomes, The number of chromosomes in a gamete of an organism, A cell or organism consisting of two sets of chromosomes, A pair of chromosomes having the same gene sequence, each driv….

Process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells. Division of the cytoplasm during cell division. A semipermeable "skin" surrounding the cell and separating it…. 15 terms. Sperm duct... Urethra... Seminal resicles and prostate…, Ovaries... Oviduct... Uterus... Cervix... Vagina, The ovaries contain immature ova (eggs) in various stages of d…, The testes are the site of sperm production.

OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. Two ovaries release eggs…. Each chromosome consists of one very long DNA molecule and associated proteins. Bio Chapter 12 Reproduction. Contain chlorophyll that absorbs light f…. A boundary between a cell and its environment. Created from the fusion of 2 gamet…, a cell with ½ the number of total chromosomes. A process in which a cell, cell product, or organism is copied from an original source.

Process by which a single parent reproduces by itself, Clusters of DNA, RNA, and proteins in the nucleus of a cell.

The fluid portion of a cell's interior. Gametes are haploid reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms that fuse with one another during fertilization. They carry recombinant chromosomes produced at the end of meiosis.

the neocleolus reappears and cell division is nearly complete, series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide, (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms, Chromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and the same structure. Made by meiosis with ½ the regular number of chromosomes in them. Gametes unite during sexual reproduction to produce a diploid zygote. Casey_Wells7. Final product is 2 cells that are exactly like the parent cell. 24 terms. Reproductive ce…, Contains enzymes that break down the corona radiata and penetr…, The head of sperm contains the acrosome cap and nucleus, Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in foo…, plants are ___ (unmoving), so the transfer of gametes from one…, have flagellated sperm that are dependent on water for transfe…, sperm in pollen grains gives rise to independence from water.…, characteristic of gymnosperms, the pollen grain is deposited r…. A threadlike, gene-carrying structure found in the nucleus. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.

cell division in which the chromosome number is reduced ( start with 46; end with 23 ) and gametes are formed ( like mitosis but longer ) asexual reproduction a single parent gives … Core Topic 1 Cell Biology | IB Biology Guide, Cell Biology | Anatomy and Physiology Guide, A unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound…, A cell that contains a nucleus and membrane bound organelles, Process by which mRNA is decoded and a protein is produced, Eukaryotic cells emerged when mitochondria and chloroplasts, o…, A type of cell with a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membrane-e…, A type of cell lacking a membrane-enclosed nucleus and membran…, Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes, a. all organisms are composed of cells... b. the cell is the basi…, organism with multiple specialized groups of cells, no membrane-bound organelles (no nucleus), A thin, flexible barrier around the cell made of a phospholipi…, A strong layer around the outside of plant cells made of cellu…, An organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA), All living things are made up of cells, cells are the basic un…, device that produces magnified images of structures that are t…, plasma membrane layers composed of phospholipid molecules arra…, double-layer of phospholipids that forms a boundary between a…, model that describes the arrangement and movement of the molec…, A membrane that allows some molecules to pass through but does…, Surrounds the cell and controls the passage of substances into…, Found outside the cell membrane in plant and bacterial cells,…, Found in plant cells.

Where most of the chemical reactions take place in a cell. Male and female gametes are the same size and shape. A haploid cell such as an egg or sperm. ecsarahlenwai. One of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in the human, contains genes that will determine the sex of the individual. Gametes are the physical carriers of genetic information from one generation to the next. A form of asexual reproduction that produces identical offspring. 8 terms. the nucleur membrane forms. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Gametes unite during sexual reproduction to produce a diploid zygote.