Prepositions do NOT have tidy 1-to-1 English-German translations and must be learned within authentic spoken/written German context. When you use these prepositions, you must determine which nouns they modify and use dative case markers for those nouns. The 9 German prepositions that always require that the noun in the phrase be in the dative case are aus, außer, bei, mit, nach, seit, von, zu, gegenüber. I come from the US. Dative prepositions.

Traditionally, it always used to be placed after the noun. It's hard to speak without them. These are known as dative prepositions. Some examples are the prepositions aus, bei, mit, nach, seit, von, außer, zu, and gegenüber. Certain prepositions always require their object to be in the dative case. It's hard to speak without them. Many dative prepositions are common vocabulary in German, such as nach (after, to), von (by, of) and mit (with). In German, however, prepositions come in different varieties. Dative Prepositions : English equivalent(s) Sample usage and notes; ab: from [a point in time] ab dem ersten Schultag from the first day of school : aus: from [origin or source] Ich komme aus den USA. Simply put, dative prepositions are governed by the dative case.

Some German prepositions take their object in the accusative case, some in the dative case, and some in the genitive case. The preposition gegenüber is a little unusual.