traditional ecological knowledge examples


", "That means developing a process through which scientific and policy communities recognize, consider and build synergies with indigenous and local knowledge in the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Invasive species, the collapse of bees, and other IPBES work programme priorities. Fact Sheet — Traditional Ecological Knowledge for Application by Service Scientists Comparing Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Western Science These articles reflect on the difficulties, but also the potential to be found, in combining knowledge, institutional arrangements, and cultural foundations of traditional and local societies with contemporary society.". Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES).

Satoyama became an example of urban management and governance of a traditional knowledge bright spot that the local authorities have identified as offering a model to be applied by the city.
You can be assured our editors closely monitor every feedback sent and will take appropriate actions. Traditional ecological knowledge includes an intimate and detailed knowledge of plants, animals, and natural phenomena, the development and use of appropriate technologies for hunting, fishing, trapping, agriculture, and forestry, and a holistic knowledge, or "world view" which parallels the scientific discipline of ecology (Berkes 1993). In the spring of 2001 Alx kindly donated the NAE site to the National Library for Science and the Environment, where it is now managed by the Minority Communities Program of the National Council for Science and the Environment.".

Gwich'in Environmental Knowledge Project Excerpt: The Gwich'in Environmental Knowledge Project (GEKP) collects information on traditional environmental knowledge (TEK), spiritual beliefs, and ethical principles of the Gwich'in Nation. ", Traditional Knowledge in Social-Ecological System Edited by Carl Floke Excerpt: " The special feature of Ecology and Society on Traditional Knowledge in Social–Ecological Systems consists of 11 contributions, covering issues of conservation, ecosystem management, and governance in arctic, temperate, and tropical environments. Giving Traditional Ecological Knowledge Its Rightful Place in Environmental Impact Assessment Over the past two decades, governments and southern developers have turned increasingly to the North in their search for economic opportunities....This growing interest, and the coincident planning and investment in northern development projects, raises environmental concerns within aboriginal communities, environmental organizations, and public-interest groups... AAAS (American Association for the Advancement of Science) Handbook on Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge Excerpt: "Realizing that defensive disclosure is not the only option for traditional knowledge holders, AAAS has created a handbook that attempts to make intellectual property protection options more understandable and readily available for traditional knowledge holders.

. The expert group emphasizes that indigenous peoples' and communities' conceptualization of relationships between life's ecological, social and spiritual spheres is reflected throughout their management and knowledge systems. A mutually-beneficial relationship has been documented: fish reduce rice pests; rice moderates the fishes' environment, a relationship that reduces by 68% the need for pesticides and by 24% the need for chemical fertilizer compared with monocultures. The information you enter will appear in your e-mail message and is not retained by Phys.org in any form. The report of that meeting, The Contribution of Indigenous and Local Knowledge Systems to IPBES: Building Synergies with Science emphasizes that the IPBES conceptual framework must accommodate indigenous and local knowledge and world views in an appropriate, respectful manner. With the planet losing species 100 to 1,000 times faster than the natural extinction rate, international experts assembling for high-level global biodiversity meetings say knowledge co-production with indigenous peoples has growing importance. Accumulating body of knowledge, practice and belief, evolving by adaptive processes and handed down through generations by cultural transmission, about the relationship of living beings (human and non‐human) with one another and with the environment.

Commanche National Repository Application. Traditional Ecological Knowledge in Perspective 1 Fikret Berkes 2. International Workshop on Indigenous Knowledge and Community-based Resource Management: Keynote Address 11 Robert Wavey 3. Modelled on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the new IPBES is mandated to bridge the gulf between authoritative biodiversity-related information, knowledge, insights and effective policy-making. Traditional ecological knowledge includes an intimate and detailed knowledge of plants, animals, and natural phenomena, the development and use of appropriate technologies for hunting, fishing, trapping, agriculture, and forestry, and a holistic knowledge, or "world view" which parallels the scientific discipline of ecology (Berkes 1993).

googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1449240174198-2'); }); Indeed, they note, processes that merge multiple sources and types of knowledge already help manage challenges as diverse as wildfires and animal herds. The article uses several examples to discuss how this knowledge can be beneficial and historical barriers to its use and integration by western land management authorities. You can unsubscribe at any time and we'll never share your details to third parties. Fish and Wildlife Service Read more (PDF).

Rotational farming, as practiced in the highlands of Tanzania, illustrates a unique and ingenious farming system involving pits surrounded by four ridges on steep slopes to plant maize, beans and wheat on a rotational basis. At the 2nd plenary session of IPBES in Antalya, delegates will consider recommendations from an international workshop on traditional knowledge held in Tokyo in June. An elaborate traditional rotational farming system in northern Thailand, meanwhile, features a complex land use mosaic including a sacred forest, a forest line serving as a firebreak and wildlife path, a transition zone protecting biodiversity habitat, livestock grazing on fallow land, home gardens, rice paddies on terraced slopes and lowland fields, and drought tolerant rice in cleared areas upland. Rice-fish co-culture, a farming technique for over 1,200 years in south China, was recently designated a "globally-important agricultural heritage system," by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. Using Far-UVC Light To Kill Airborne Human Coronaviruses, Oldest human tracks found in Arabian Peninsula, Science X Daily and the Weekly Email Newsletter are free features that allow you to receive your favorite sci-tech news updates in your email inbox.

These traditional management systems involve a range of strategies, including tabu areas (sacred sites), species-specific prohibitions, seasonal and area closures to create networks of refuges, gear restrictions, behavioural prohibitions, totemic restrictions and food avoidance – all promoting a balanced approach to resource management.
TEK is an important source of information and understanding for anyone who is interested in the natural world and the place of people in the environment.