Byron charted the atolls as Lagoon Islands.Keith S. Chambers and Doug Munro (1980) identified Niutao as the island that Francisco Mourelle de la Rúa sailed past on 5 May 1781, thus solving what Europeans had called The Mystery of Gran Cocal. We also know the cause of climate change, and that human actions by ALL countries are urgently needed to address it.
The first atoll was discovered when the Rebecca In 1916 the Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony was established. This system was the basis of the life of a considerable number

In addition, its remote location means tourism and the related service industries are mainly non-existent. On 17 March, the Taiwanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced a donation of US$61,000 in aid to Tuvalu. another volcanic movement occurred, and pushed some of the coral up to form As a consequence of the referendum, the Gilbert and Ellice Islands colony ceased to exist on 1 January 1976, and the separate British colonies of Kiribati and Tuvalu came into existence. Tuvalu's lowest point is the Pacific Ocean at sea level and the highest is an unnamed location on the island of Niulakita at only 15 feet (4.6 m). A. W. Murray of the London Missionary Society – a Protestant congregationalist missionary society – arrived as the first European missionary where he too proselytized among the inhabitants of Tuvalu. Before Europeans arrived in Tuvalu, the islands were inhabited by Polynesians, who mainly …

Madam President, our livelihood is already threatened by sea level rise, and the implications for our long term security are very disturbing. Apart from that, if there was a massive

The formation of coral islands was a topic of considerable scientific The origins of the people of Tuvalu are addressed in the theories regarding migration into the Pacific that began about 3000 years ago. being added to the top of the pile, near the surface, so that the upward Once again no contact was In the next decade more traders and whalers briefly visited Tuvalu, Gerd Koch, an anthropologist, Koch visited the atolls of Nanumaga, Nukufetau and Niutao, in 1960-61, and published a book on the material culture of the Ellice Islands, which also described the canoes of those islands.The variations of single-outrigger canoes that had been developed on Vaitupu and Nanumea were reef-type or paddled canoe; that is, they were designed for carrying over the reef and paddled, rather than sailed. discoverers.

Island, there was never any enmity between the two traders. In 1842 the famous scientist Charles Darwin, who visited the Pacific in

The names of these traders are still very evident throughout the islands Before he took to writing, he travelled extensively in Ekalesia o Tuvalu, the modern resultant of the LMS. All the a large fishery". The buildings on Funafuti were destroyed, including the church and the trade stores of George Westbrook and Alfred Restieaux. but the drilling was never able to reach the volcanic base of Funafuti. At present, the country's Permanent Representative to the United Nations is Ambassador Afelee F. Pita.Tuvalu, one of the world's smallest countries, has indicated that its priority within the United Nations is to emphasise "climate change and the unique vulnerabilities of Tuvalu to its adverse impacts". However, the hospital built in 1947 was incomplete because of problems in the supply of building materials. Jack O'Brien was the first white man in Funafuti and the Ellice George Westbrook and Alfred Restieaux operated trade stores on Funafuti, which were destroyed in a cyclone that struck in 1883.H. History and Ethnic Relations Emergence of the Nation.

In July 1943 Squadron 11-2 (including PTs 177, 182, 185, and 186) under the command of Lt. John H. Stillman relieved Squadron 3-2.

Tuvalu : History. The rusting hull of the ship remains on the reef. Captain Arent de Peyster, an American, is given credit for the In doing so, they uncovered large numbers of human skulls buried the population of Tuvalu was estimated to be 7349. growth of the coral kept pace with the subsidence. Mourelle's map and journal named the island El Gran Cocal ('The Great Coconut Plantation'); however, the latitude and longitude was uncertain. The most widely grown crops in Tuvalu are taro and coconut. Louis Isidore Duperrey, captain of La Coquille, sailed past Nanumanga in May 1824 during a circumnavigation of the earth (1822–1825). travelling on the trader steamer Janet Nichol. half of the Solomon Islands. Maurelle eventually abandoned the attempt and set sail The Japanese had already occupied Tarawa and other islands in what is now Kiribati, but were delayed by the losses at the Battle of the Coral Sea.Coastwatchers were stationed on some of the islands to identify any Japanese activity, such as Neli Lifuka on Vaitupu. The results provided support for Charles Darwin's theory of subsidence. The 51st Defense Battalion relieved the 7th in February 1944 on Funafuti and Nanumea until they were transferred to Eniwetok Atoll in the Marshall Islands in July 1944.The first offensive operation was launched from the airfield at Funafuti on 20 April 1943 when twenty-two B-24 Liberator bombers from 371 and 372 Bombardment Squadrons struck Nauru. A hospital was established at Funafuti in 1913 at the direction of G.B.W. most of the evidence of much earlier human migration to Tuvalu and other However, in 2008 operating as a corporation was determined not to be commercial viable and the Tuvalu Media Corporation then became the Tuvalu Media Department (TMD) under the Office of the Prime Minister. On Niutao the understanding is that their ancestors came from Samoa in the 12th or 13th century. Its terrain consists of low lying, narrow coral atolls and reefs and it is spread over nine islands which stretch for just 360 miles (579 km). In early 1880, he took 1915 - Britain annexes them as the Gilbert and Ellice Island Colony Cyclone Bebe struck Funafuti in late October 1972 and caused extensive damage to the hospital.In 1974 Gilbert and Ellice Islands Colony was dissolved and the Colony of Tuvalu was established. During the visit of the expedition to Tuvalu Alfred Thomas Agate, engraver and illustrator, recorded the dress and tattoo patterns of men of Nukufetau.In 1885 or 1886, the New Zealand photographer Thomas Andrew visited Funafuti and Nui.In 1890 Robert Louis Stevenson, his wife Fanny Vandegrift Stevenson, and her son Lloyd Osbourne sailed on the Janet Nicoll,Janet Nicoll is the correct spelling of the trading steamer owned by Henderson and Macfarlane of Auckland, New Zealand, which operated between Sydney, Auckland and into the central Pacific. Tuvalu - Tuvalu - History: The first settlers were from Samoa and probably arrived in the 14th century ad. Between 10 and 11 March, tidal surges estimated to be 3 – 5m associated with the cyclone swept across the low-lying islands of Tuvalu. scientists was this: since corals grow only at shallow depths in the sea of Tuvalu, indicates very clearly the reason for its belated discovery. The pattern of settlement that is believed to have occurred is that the Polynesians spread out from Samoa and Tonga into the Tuvaluan atolls, with Tuvalu providing a stepping stone to further migration into the Polynesian outliers in Melanesia and Micronesia. his own store on Nukufetau in February 1881. Cyclone Bebe continued through Sunday 22 October. Captain Davis identified the following traders in the Ellice Group: Edmund Duffy (Nanumea); Jack Buckland (Niutao); Harry Nitz (Vaitupu); John (also known as Jack) O'Brien (Funafuti); Alfred Restieaux and Emile Fenisot (Nukufetau); and Martin Kleis (Nui).

Toaripi Lauti became the first Prime Minister of the Parliament of Tuvalu or Palamene o Tuvalu on 1 October 1978 when Tuvalu became an independent nation. both spoken throughout the islands. M. Ruge and Company, a German trading firm that operated from Apia, Samoa, caused controversy when it threatened to seize the entire island of Vaitupu unless a debt of $13,000 was repaid.

Tuvalu, Global Warming, and Rising Sea Levels.

Other priorities are obtaining "additional development assistance from potential donor countries", widening the scope of Tuvalu's bilateral diplomatic relations, and, more generally, expressing "Tuvalu's interests and concerns". a trader in Tuvalu. Four years later, 1825, Obed Starbuck in the whaler Loper, First spotted on 20 October, the system intensified and grew in size through 22 October. who travelled the world, including South Africa, Australia, South America In 1877 the Governor of Fiji was given the additional title of High Commissioner for the Western Pacific. one of the first Europeans to visit the atoll of Nanumea he was washed and of coconut oil or copra.

named it the Isle of Jesus. With inadequate provisions (since cockroaches ate most of the stores) he
The traditional stories and genealogies, however, mostly Certainly many people were killed in wars. party of scientists led by Professor Edgeworth David of the University of

At some later date The formation of the United Nations Organisation after World War II resulted in the United Nations Special Committee on Decolonization committing to a process of decolonization; as a consequence the British colonies in the Pacific started on a path to self-determination.

This would be an infringement on our fundamental rights to nationality and statehood as constituted under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international conventions.Addressing the United Nations General Assembly in September 2008, Prime Minister Apisai Ielemia stated:Climate change is, without doubt, the most serious threat to the global security and survival of mankind. The first area samples obtained were found to contain traces of shallow water organisms,