what is literature in english language


The drawing room plays of the post war period, typical of dramatists like Terence Rattigan and Noël Coward were challenged in the 1950s by these Angry Young Men, in plays like John Osborne's Look Back in Anger (1956). Conan Doyle wrote four novels and 56 short stories featuring Holmes, which were published between 1887 and 1927. [141] Also in 1896 A.E.
The romantic American novel developed fully with Nathaniel Hawthorne's (1804–1864) The Scarlet Letter (1850), a stark drama of a woman cast out of her community for committing adultery.

you have a strong grasp of the English language and are proficient in professional English. Here are links to some Study.com articles that can offer more information about degree programs in English. H.G. The novelist Georgette Heyer created the historical romance genre. Other notable radio dramatists included Brendan Behan, and novelist Angela Carter. Synge (1871–1909) and Seán O'Casey were influential in British drama. Mystery plays were presented in the porches of cathedrals or by strolling players on feast days.


The Cavalier poets were another important group of 17th-century poets, who came from the classes that supported King Charles I during the English Civil War (1642–51). [23][pages needed], Two Old English poems from the late 10th century are The Wanderer and The Seafarer. Encyclopædia Britannica. Comparative Language Studies and Services, Digital, Radio, and Television Communication, Overview of Degrees in English Literature, Master's and Doctorate in Creative Writing, English as a Second Language Teaching Certification, Online Master of English Degree and Schools, English Language and Literature Major: Information and Requirements, Top Schools for English Language and Literature, Career Information for a Degree in English Language and Literature, Graduate Certificate Programs in English Literature, Top School in Pittsburgh for a Career in Human Resource Management, Top Ranked Paralegal Studies Degree - Cincinnati, OH, Special Education Supervisor Certification in PA Online, Top School in San Diego for Operations Management Courses, How to Become a Veterinary Aide: Step-by-Step Career Guide, How to Earn a Bounty Hunter License: Info and Requirements, Top Degree Programs in Business Management - Boise, ID, Online Immigration Law Schools How to Choose, Graduate Schools and Public Administration, Online Photojournalism Courses and Classes Overview, Real Estate Continuing Education An Overview, Online Culinary Courses and Classes Overview, Research University of Pennsylvania's Programs & Degrees, Research Duke University's Degree Programs, Research University of Notre Dame's Degree Programs, Research Vanderbilt University's Degree Programs, Research University of Florida's Programs, Research Stanford University's Degree Programs, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Robert Louis Stevenson (1850–1894) was an important Scottish writer at the end of the nineteenth century, author of Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde (1886), and the historical novel Kidnapped (1886). Philosopher Iris Murdoch was a prolific writer of novels throughout the second half of the 20th century, that deal especially with sexual relationships, morality, and the power of the unconscious. [41], Having grown out of the religiously based mystery plays of the Middle Ages, the morality play is a genre of medieval and early Tudor theatrical entertainment, which represented a shift towards a more secular base for European theatre.

[93] Among Wordsworth's most important poems are "Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey", "Resolution and Independence", "Ode: Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood" and the autobiographical epic The Prelude. [158] It was also in 1939 that another Irish modernist poet, W.B. Hawthorne's fiction had a profound impact on his friend Herman Melville (1819–1891). [135] Matthew Arnold's reputation as a poet has "within the past few decades [...] plunged drastically. Beckett also influenced Tom Stoppard (born 1937) (Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, 1966). [32], Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a late 14th-century Middle English alliterative romance. Those who continue onto advanced degrees may be considering careers in academia.

The most complete is the York cycle of 48 pageants. It is one of the better-known Arthurian stories of an established type known as the "beheading game". Beowulf is the most famous work in Old English, and has achieved national epic status in England, despite being set in Scandinavia. Eliot, W.H.

Prose in the Restoration period is dominated by Christian religious writing, but the Restoration also saw the beginnings of two genres that would dominate later periods, fiction and journalism. 13 May. Literary criticism in the 20th century gradually drew attention to the links between Victorian poetry and modernism. Her The Mysteries of Udolpho (1795) is frequently cited as the archetypal Gothic novel.[84]. [79] Among the most famous sentimental novels in English are Samuel Richardson's Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded (1740), Oliver Goldsmith's Vicar of Wakefield (1766), Laurence Sterne's Tristram Shandy (1759–67), and Henry Mackenzie's The Man of Feeling (1771).[80].

Soyinka won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1986, as did South African novelist Nadine Gordimer in 1995. As an international student, studying English Literature demonstrates to an employer that It is an age of exuberance and scandal, of enormous energy and inventiveness and outrage, that reflected an era when English, Welsh, Scottish, and Irish people found themselves in the midst of an expanding economy, lowering barriers to education, and the beginnings of the Industrial Revolution. If you choose to study Literature in the US, you will learn how to read different texts and analyze the style, use This is a collection of stories written in Middle English (mostly in verse although some are in prose), that are presented as part of a story-telling contest by a group of pilgrims as they travel together from Southwark to the shrine of St Thomas Becket at Canterbury Cathedral. Salman Rushdie is another post Second World War writers from the former British colonies who permanently settled in Britain. Another literary genre, that of Romances, appears in English from the 13th century, with King Horn and Havelock the Dane, based on Anglo-Norman originals such as the Romance of Horn (c. 1170),[30] but it was in the 14th century that major writers in English first appeared. [2] The English spoken after the Normans came is known as Middle English. George Meredith (1828–1909) is best remembered for his novels The Ordeal of Richard Feverel (1859), and The Egoist (1879).

Eliot had begun this attempt to revive poetic drama with Sweeney Agonistes in 1932, and this was followed by others including three further plays after the war. Shakespeare's career continues in the Jacobean period.

By the 1880s, however, psychological and social realism were competing with Romanticism in the novel. "[69], The second half of the 18th century saw the emergence of three major Irish authors: Oliver Goldsmith (1728–1774), Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751–1816) and Laurence Sterne (1713–1768). Middle English lasted until the 1470s, when the Chancery Standard, a London-based form of English, became widespread and the printing press started to standardise the language.