We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the Less commonly, these elections have been called when a constituency election is invalidated by voting irregularities. Choose one answer. Representation of women and minorities has increased over the past two decades, but is not comparable to their proportions in the general population. c. University Interscholastic League literary competition rules. Weber pointed out that legislators delegate power to specialized administrators under the presumption that administrators will exercise their expert judgment and not their_____ while making decisions. However a strong swing against Labour resulted in Gordon Walker's defeat: as a result, he resigned as Foreign Secretary.

By-elections were held due to six pro-democracy lawmakers were disqualified by the High Court of Hong Kong during Oath-taking controversy. The states with an upper house elected via STV (NSW, Victoria, and South Australia) use the same method, except for Western Australia, which holds a recount of ballots to determine the new winner, with sitting members retaining their seats. Which of the following statements concerning the representation of women and minorities in the U.S. Congress is true?

Offering constituents legal advice regarding new administrative laws. Sinn Féin had done extremely well in the area during that year's local elections. Why was it considered shocking when, after the Civil War, Andrew Johnson made a series of speeches seeking public support for his Reconstruction policies? a.

a. he has complete authority to appoint judges for life terms to all the courts of the state judicial branch at any time at all levels throughout the state of Texas. d. a joint conference committee made up of Texas Senators and Representatives. In most cases where a vacancy is filled through a special election, a primary will also be held to determine which candidates will represent the major parties.
a. False–there is no state income tax. Sinn Féin captured high percentages of the first preference vote across the constituency. c. Fisher v. The University of Texas. a.

e. are appointed by the Secretary of the Department of Energy and have full authority over the production of and development of all energy resources within the state of Texas. c. Commissioner of the Texas General Land Office. 2. Which of the following does not typically affect an individual's decision to run for elected office? Why is the president's State of the Union address important? Approximately what percentage of proposed bills die in committee? Governor of Texas b.

a. Choose one answer. d. elected to their positions by a direct, statewide vote of the people of Texas. b. the Texas Agricultural Commissioner to office. Study Flash Cards V1C1 - V1C1 flashcards from Rebecca Walck's class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or Android app. Question30 Marks: 1 The Texas Legislature is a creation of Choose one answer. d. the board of the Department of Public Safety. b.

15. a. conservative-to-moderate Democrats.

a. to meet and study issues in the period between regular legislative sessions b. to iron out differences between different versions of legislation passed by the House and the Senate c. to assign bills to calendars for scheduling on the House floor d. to consider overrides of gubernatorial vetoes e. to draft a state budget for consideration be the full legislature Question22 Marks: 1 Which of the following has as its primary responsibly oil and gas regulation in Texas? a. Ann Richards b. E.J. e. unitary executive system of government. a. acting as the constitutional lawyer for agencies, boards, and commissions of the state of Texas.

c. Texas Agricultural Commissioner. Question62 Marks: 1 This process of redrawing the boundaries of legislative and congressional districts by the state legislature is called Choose one answer. a) is related to a specific geographic region, c) is determined by the different political parties, b) is defined by the subject matter of legislation, which often parallels the major cabinet departments or agencies.

a. general bill b. private bill c. a resolution d. a special bill e. a true bill Question75 Marks: 1 How is the Lieutenant Governor of Texas normally chosen? As chief executive officer of the state, he has the power to appoint and dismiss any member of the state executive branch or its agencies and commissions.

Anytime, anywhere. b. the members of the Texas Senate. The powers of the president's Cabinet are enumerated in Article IV of the Constitution. c. the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. a. a. by the governor. c. issuing corporation charters and monitoring public corporations in the State of Texas. [11] Seats which have changed hands in "shock" by-elections also often revert to the former party in the next (or a subsequent) general election.

The major campaign issue became the government's policy of "limited conscription" during World War II, which McNaughton supported, and which the Conservatives rejected.
Constituency service is so important that: party leaders will not ask any member to vote in a way that conflicts with the interests or opinions of their … Choose one answer. Choose one answer.

The real head of the U.S. Senate is the Senate Majority Leader. In Canada, General Andrew McNaughton was appointed to Cabinet as Minister of Defence on November 1, 1944, without having a seat in parliament, after his predecessor resigned during the Conscription Crisis of 1944. [note 1] In the UK a writ for a by-election must be issued within three months of a vacancy arising.[4]. b.

The federal government is not allowed to hire employees. c. in legislative committees. c. Attorney General of Texas. a) the president may make unilateral use of the emergency powers to protect states against domestic disorder, b) the president requires the federal court's approval before using troops in domestic disturbances, c) the use of the president's emergency powers against domestic disorder necessitates a request by the governor to the affected state, d) the president needs congressional authorization to use troops in both domestic and international situations, a) budget, veteran's affairs, labor, and health, b) economic, taxation, library, and printing, c) foreign affairs, welfare, currency, and trade, d) globalization, human rights, employment, and citizenship.

a. the governor no longer has the line-item veto power–the Texas line-item veto was declared illegal by a federal court ruling b. a bill to appropriate money to operate state prisons c. a bill to raise the minimum drinking age d. a bill to increase criminal penalties on drug possession e. a bill declaring the Southern Baptist religion the official state religion of Texas Question81 Marks: 1 Bills rarely reach the floor of the Senate for a vote without the approval of Choose one answer. a. the annexation agreement between the United States and the Republic of Texas. d. congressional reapportionment.

a) The vice president is also the Speaker of the House. c. meeting in regular session. 0.5 points Question 39 1. c. joint committee. Question72 Marks: 1 Jerry Patterson is the current Choose one answer. e. the Lieutenant Governor of Texas.

Choose one answer. e. The Legislature meets in regular session starting in January for 140 days every odd-numbered year. e. Secretary of State. Choose one answer.

The executive office of the president is run by the vice president.

c. Texas Commissioner of Agriculture. Question4 Marks: 1 Which of the following in NOT a type of committee in the Texas legislature? Which of the following is not a service often provided by representatives to their constituents? a. to negotiate treaties for Texas with foreign governments. b. the Comptroller of Public Accounts. This is referred to as a substitute election (Ersatzwahl).

By-elections may occur singly, or in small bunches, especially if the authority responsible for calling them has discretion over the timing and can procrastinate. Question54 Marks: 1 The principal responsibility of the Texas Secretary of State is Choose one answer. This made it a simple matter to ensure the seat rewarded an ally of the crown. b. Hopwood v. Texas. c. joint committee. b. The evidence suggests that whilst they have some predictive power (particularly with margin of victory relative to the districts' normal performance, rather than the win-loss record); other indicators generally provide stronger evidence, and the often small data set of by-elections per election cycle makes it worth extrapolating results cautiously.

Noseworthy's victory was also a significant breakthrough for the CCF giving it credibility as a national party where it has previously been seen as a Western Canadian regional protest party. Cromwell devised a new election that would be called by the king at a time of the king's choosing.

e. liberal Democrats. The most common occupation among members of Congress before coming to Congress is. c. to act as the chief election officer for the State of Texas. a. Question16 Marks: 1 Respond to the following statement: “The state income tax in Texas is set at 6.25% of a person’s annual income.” Choose one answer. Question93 Marks: 1 There are three members of the Texas Railroad Commission. b. False–The income tax is set at 2% of a person’s annual income. d. Comptroller of Public Accounts. Choose one answer. The elected leader of the majority party in the House is the Speaker. 10 c. 100 d. 900 e. 50 Question13 Marks: 1 A committee created whenever a bill is passed in different versions by the House and Senate is called a Choose one answer. d. the Texas Secretary of State to office. Question99 Marks: 1 The largest area of tax revenue for State of Texas comes from Choose one answer. offering constituents legal advice regarding new administrative laws The "sophomore surge" refers to the tendency for candidates to win a higher percentage of the vote when seeking future terms in office. c) It is an opportunity for the president to highlight the positive actions of the previous year.

The pro-democracy camp was considered safe in de facto first past the post by-election because both pro-democracy camp and pro-Beijing camp would only nominate one candidate to fill in the by-election. Which of the following is not a service often provided by representatives to their constituents? Davis d. The reaction of Texans to Reconstruction Question87 Marks: 1 The predominant occupation for members of today’s Texas legislature are Choose one answer. This loss deprived the Liberal Party of its majority in federal Parliament, forcing them into a minority government. [1], During the Parliaments of Charles II, which reached up to 18 years in length, by-elections were the primary means by which new members entered the House of Commons. Choose one answer.

Choose one answer. University of Texas, San Antonio • POL 1013, California State University, Fullerton • POSC 100. c. year.

Contemporary presidents frequently use popular mobilization and executive administration to achieve their goals because: a) these strategies give the president the opportunity to work directly with members of Congress from both political parties, b) these strategies almost never fail in producing the exact outcome the president wants, c) America's system of separated powers makes party support an unreliable presidential tool, d) the Constitution gives the president almost no other way to pursue political change. How can interest groups use litigation as a strategy of influence? d. members of the Tea Party of Texas. As a result, with confidence in his government undermined, Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King called the 1945 federal election several weeks later; originally he had intended to postpone the election until the war was clearly won. b. required by law to serve only one six-year term in office. Which of the following is NOT a function of interest groups?