The Salonga National Park located in the Congo River Basin is the Largest Tropical Rainforests reserve in Africa covering approximately 36,000 square kilometers. An intense collaboration exists between the park guards and the Iyaelima, as Iyaelima villages are used as guard posts. Therefore, the park has two conservation issues being poaching, and war disputes. PNS Survey , Author provided For some species, the news from our findings were good. To be precise, the park is situated in a large portion of the Zaire River’s central basin. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2008.08.040. The African Forest Elephant Foundation is a Charitable Incorporated Organisation registered in the United Kingdom with charity register number 1169440. Salonga National Park is a national park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo located in the Congo River basin. As in the rest of Congo, poaching and farming are the main threat to these places. The park holds many critically endangered species one of them being the primate called Bonobos and other species being elephants, Congo Peacock, hippos, pangolin, and the golden cat. It is home to a wide range of animals like peacocks, monkeys, and leopards. Animals in the park include bonobos, Dryas monkeys, Thollon's red colobus, Congo peafowl, leopards, forest elephants, and African slender-snouted crocodiles . Samy Matungila, Salonga National Park's monitoring expert, at work at Bekalikali Bai. Gazetted as a national park in 1970, Salonga was later proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recognition of its complex, intact and critically important ecosystems, which harboured a wealth of wildlife, including bonobos, forest elephants, Congo peacocks, giant pangolins and bongos. It is vital that we help equip and train the eco-guards and rangers who protect the national parks and their elephants, and to work with national parks agencies to ensure that the Congo Basin is the elephant haven it once was. One of many species of butterflies in Salonga National Park. The park is quiet isolated and you must take a boat to reach it. Forest elephants have also been affected. Salonga National Park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is Africa's largest tropical rainforest reserve, accessible only by water. Music Credits: Opar by Zoe Mthiyane & Rupert Gregson-Williams(legend of tarzan) Nasty Letter by Otis Taylor Travelers can also find crocodiles, pangolins, okapis, and more. Salonga is both the DRC and Africa’s largest tropical rainforest. The Park is just 100km south of Boende and between the cities of Kinshasa and Kisangani. Wildlife viewing: Wildlife viewing safari in Salonga national park takes place through the savanna vegetation which favors the wonderful wildlife viewing, this safari activity is very mesmerizing as you encounter many animals such as Congo water civets, Allen’s swamp mangabey, tree pangolins, Golden cats, leopards, black colobus monkeys, giant ground pangolins, Golden-bellied Mangabey, dwarf … Methods The study area The Salonga National Park covers an area of These amazing places includes the all exclusive beaches and resorts and wildlife sanctuaries in and near the parks. Salonga National Park. Burrowed in the heart of the Congo River basin in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is the expansive Deep within Africa’s second-largest country, Salonga is a core part of one of Earth’s greatest and last tropical forests, still virtually untouched by modern-day resource extraction and development. It is Africa's largest tropical rainforest reserve covering about 36,000 km2 or 3,600,000 hectares (8,900,000 acres). A palm-nut vulture circles the sky. It is home to a wide range of animals like peacocks, monkeys, and leopards. Salonga National Park is likely to be the most important site for emblematic species such as the endemic bonobo (Pan paniscus), Congo peacock (Afropavo congensis) and one of the last strongholds of forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) in the Congo basin, despite their low densities resulting from poaching (Hart et al., 2008). In order to protect forest elephants and their habitat, as well as other endangered species in Salonga, it is vital that we expand and support the boots on the ground, the eco-guards risking their lives everyday to protect wildlife often in tough and dangerous conditions. 6 The Congo Basin became warmer and drier in the latter part of the twentieth century. [5] Some of its species are endemic to the country, and many are of high conservation concern[citation needed]. Salonga National Park – created in 1970 and classified as a World Heritage Site in 1984 – is located in the heart of the Democratic Republic of Congo and extends over an incredible 33,350km2 making it the largest forest park in Africa. The plant and animal life constitute an example of biological evolution and the adaptation of life forms in a complex equatorial rainforest environment. Salonga is the only National Park in bonobo range. Salonga National Park once had the largest forest elephant population in the DRC however poaching and traficking have devastated the park’s forest elephant population in two major waves. Salonga National Park- Wildlife Safaris Congo : Congo Gorilla Safaris. Welcome to Salonga National Park. WWF has provided training, equipment and field supplies for the ICCN and non-governmental organizations conducting surveys of bonobo populations. Details. Salonga National Park . Africa’s largest tropical rainforest reserve, Salonga National Park is located at the very heart of the Congo River’s basin. It was first established as a nature reserve in 1933 but later was declared a national park in November 1970. As in the rest of Congo, poaching and farming are the main threat to these places. World Wildlife Day 2021. Salonga national park is a vast land and a re-known largest park in Africa protecting numerous animals. As the second largest tropical forest park in the world, Salonga is a global treasure. Salonga National Park, created in 1970, with an area of 3,334,600 ha, is divided into two sectors (North and South) by a corridor outside the Park of about forty km wide. The Salonga National Park was established as the Tshuapa National Park in 1956, and gained its present boundaries with a 1970 presidential decree by President Mobutu Sese Seko[citation needed]. Salonga National Park held only 0.04% of the total elephants in the Five National parks; in which, the total number of calculated elephants of 46,018 individuals were determined in their study. 2 This United Nations World Heritage Site is located in the basin of the Congo River 2 —the second-longest river in Africa. The Park is one of the most extensive in the world and its area is sufficiently important to offer viable habitats to its fauna and flora. Both parks are Unesco World Heritage Sites, with Salonga national park covering 36,000 sq km (13,900 sq miles) of the Congo Basin - the world's second-largest rainforest after the Amazon. It was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. Salonga National Park is a home for numerous threatened species such as; the pygmy chimpanzees, the bonobo, the forest elephants and the Congo peacock and African slender- snouted or ‘false’ crocodile.Salonga National Park congo is listed on the UNESCO World Heritage Centre as its conserving the most wonderful creatures and animals plus plants. The Park is one of the most extensive in the world and its area is sufficiently important to offer viable habitats to its fauna and flora. It runs from the provinces of Kasai oriental, Kasai Occidental, Equateur, and Bandundu. Salonga national park is positioned in the heart of the Congo River basin in the Democratic republic of Congo, the park is the world’s largest tropical rainforest national park and the largest in Africa actually bigger than some countries in the world it covers an area of 36,000 kilometers squared. The Salonga National Park is the largest tropical rainforest reserve in Africa. The large size of the Park ensures the continued possibility for evolution of both species and biotic communities within the relatively undisturbed forest. Salonga National Park; Kundelungu National Park; Upemba National Park; Okapi Wildlife Reserve; While on your safari in Congo do not miss to visit some of the best unique destinations for your holiday after Congo hiking adventures. It was first established as a nature reserve in 1933 but later was declared a national park in November 1970. Other animals present include the long-tailed pangolin, giant pangolin, tree pangolin, Angolan slender mongoose, aquatic genet, hippopotamus, the African golden cat, bushpig, bongo, yellow-backed duiker, sitatunga, okapi, bushbuck, water chevrotain and forest buffalo[citation needed]. Area: 7,542 km 2 Inscribed: 2012 Criteria:(ix) evolutionary processes (x) biodiversity Location and Values: The Sangha Trinational is a major protected area complex in the tropical rainforests of the Congo Basin. We also report on the pro-tection the park provides for the animals it houses. Primate hunting by bonobos at LuiKotale, Salonga National Park. It is extremely isolated in the centre of the Congo River basin, accessible only by water or air. Since 2003, more than 1,000 eco-guards have been killed in the line of duty – protecting wildlife. Forest elephants, bonobos, bongos, giant pangolins, and the indigenous Congo peacock all call Salonga home. They found in the Salonga National Park four dead elephants in which they proved three were murdered by humans. As a co-manager of Salonga National Park since 2016, WWF International commissioned a report from a local human rights group for the express purpose of … Copyright © 2017 | All rights reserved | African Forest Elephant Foundation | Site by #Auric. Do you have any Questions about Salonga National Park in Congo, if you do, please feel free! It covers 36,000 square km. Despite the park’s inaccessibility, wildlife populations have suffered tremendously. The Salonga National Park is the largest tropical rainforest reserve in Africa. The immense size of the park ensures the continued possibility for evolution of both species and biotic communities within the relatively undisturbed forest. Other Ituri rain forest animals include forest buffaloand water chevrotain. The southern region has been the location for studies of bonobos in the wild. Here we present data from a survey of mammals in the Salonga National Park. Salonga National Park – created in 1970 and classified as a World Heritage Site in 1984 – is located in the heart of the Democratic Republic of Congo and extends over an incredible 33,350km2 making it the largest forest park in Africa. Garamba national park wildlife include; giant forest hogs, Congo giraffes, Okapi, forest elephants, hippos, buffalos, leopards and numerous birds like secretary bird among the rest. 2008 Oct 14;18(19):R906-7. 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